Lessons in the Gas Lines
following Super Storm Sandy
On 29 October 2012 with hurricane force winds and
rain, Super Storm Sandy pelted the coastal regions of New York, New Jersey and
Connecticut. Resulting in several human
casualties, billions of dollars in property and material losses and substantial
damages to roads, bridges, public transportation systems and other types of
infrastructure, Super Storm Sandy comparatively remains the worst natural
disaster in United States history. The
longstanding ravages of Hurricane Katrina which pounded the greater New Orleans
region on 29 August 2005 seemed insurmountable.
Nine years later as residents of Louisiana, Alabama and Mississippi
rebuild their lives, they offer hope to their fellow citizens in the Northeast
region. In the Breezy Point neighborhood
in the borough of Staten Island in New York City, one hundred houses burned in
one swoop as an uncontrollable fire ignited inexplicably and raged
ferociously. Firefighters had to
withdraw given the magnitude of the blaze.
Interestingly, a wall of water created by the storm encircled the
burning houses simultaneously containing the fire and preventing first
responders from saving any property.
News footage captured the helplessness of emergency personnel and Breezy
Point residents as Mother Nature forced everyone to stand in amazement and
watch her lethal and merciless handiwork.
A year and a half following Super Storm Sandy, countless residents in
the Northeast strive to rebuild their lives and property as they grapple with local,
state and federal governmental officials to obtain financial and other
resources.
A resident of Cambria Heights, New York in the
borough of Queens, I received divine and circumstantial favor as my family and
neighbors did not experience the tremendous and incalculable losses of our fellow
citizens. Fallen trees littered our
lawns, driveways and side streets.
Collapsed power lines conjured fear of shock and electrocution as pools
of water lay adjacent. After remaining
patiently indoors and listening to howling winds and observing its fierce
destructive abilities, we emerged in the storm’s aftermath with our lives and
property relatively intact. Actually, a
huge tree fortunately fell onto a neighbor’s front yard rather than onto both
of my cars which I left on the street. I
should have parked them in the driveway between my house and my neighbor’s
residence. Still, my problems in the
aftermath of the storm were miniscule compared to thousands of other families
who continue to find “a new normal.”
Whether a person sustained substantial or minimal
material and property damage in the aftermath of the storm, all citizens in
this region faced a circumstantial “gas shortage.” Unlike the long lines in the late 1970s in
which OPEC turned off the valve and deliberately limited the supply of oil to
the United States and other Western nations to inflate artificially gasoline
prices, I stood in line for hours seeking to purchase gas. Many stations had gas but were unable to pump
and sale it because of power shortages.
Generators were in high demand.
The combination of power outages, inability to pump fuel, need for
generators and challenges in transporting gasoline produced a shortage. For nearly a month following the storm, I had
to incorporate purchasing fuel into my daily and weekly routines. Will I stand in line today? If not, how many days can I still travel
before I absolutely must buy gas? I had
to consider the essential trips to and from school and dropping off and picking
up my wife at the commuter train station.
I maximized each trip in the car.
I only used the car when very necessary.
As it related to balancing competing priorities of time and resources,
my experience was not unique. Average
residents of the tri-state region faced the same reality.
I did not appreciate fully that a “gas shortage”
threatened daily routines and conveniences.
Cambria Heights borders Long Island; within five minutes of leaving my
front door, I reach the Nassau County line.
Though I saw lines forming at neighborhood gas stations, I ignored them
as overzealous and reactionary people whose anxiety overwhelmed them. The residents of Long Island sensed the
looming threat of a gasoline shortage before New York City dwellers fully
absorbed the magnitude of the burgeoning crisis. People from Nassau County came into Queens to
fill-up their gas tanks. Despite
listening to public service announcements on the radio and television, many New
York City residents like me casually and cavalierly disregarded the wise advice
to get fuel.
Within days, the magnitude of the gas shortage
became evident as everyone had to consider whether he or she had sufficient gas
to get to and from work, handle normal familial obligations such as grocery
shopping and school transport and respond to medical emergencies if necessary. Only one quarter of gas stations in the
greater New York area were operating.
Power shortages in the Northeast region resulted in delivery challenges. Some stations waited for greatly anticipated
deliveries. As gas became an invaluable
commodity, long lines formed at gas stations with fuel and the capacity to pump
it. By the Thursday following the storm,
the gas shortage was most evident to citizens of the City and tri-state region. Stations created two different lines. You could stand in line with approved gas
containers. First, you could fill as
many gas cans as you could carry. Within
a week, station managers had to enforce strict limits of three containers per
purchase.
On Friday, November 2nd, I stood in line
for the first time. I immediately recall
just how cold it was. Within the three
and a half hours that I kept moving my two containers inch by inch until I finally made it to a pump, I became colder
and colder as a progressive wind chill coupled with cloudiness of a fall day
tempted me to abandon a necessary task for my family. Second, there were car lines, which stretched
blocks in length. Ironically, many
people burned a lot of gas as they waited in their vehicles to fill-up their
tanks. Erroneously, some people thought
they were saving fuel by turning the ignition on and off as they crawled in the
car lines. Actually, that method
consumes more gas than it saves.
Desperation often overpowers reason.
Interestingly, both types of lines demonstrated the best and worst of
human nature. Limited resources usually
result in scarcity of human consideration, graciousness and goodwill.
I waited in line with personified frustrations of
persons who simply sought to purchase gasoline and return to their daily
existence. I observed many people
attempting to buy gas with wrong containers.
The station manager told several people to leave the line; he would not
risk a citation and fine for dispensing fuel in milk jugs, glossy party mix
jugs, cartons, glass cider and vinegar jugs and other flimsy and insufficient
containers. Despite his concern for his
license to operate and consideration of their safety, many of these people
persisted in their demands to buy gas; after all, they had waited for an hour
or more. Incredulously, the possibility
of transforming their cars into potential bombs, as the gas would have burned
through those inadequate containers and probably ignite in reaction to any
spontaneous spark, did not alarm any of these frustrated people.
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